1   /*
2    * $Header: /home/cvs/jakarta-commons/httpclient/src/java/org/apache/commons/httpclient/StatusLine.java,v 1.9.2.2 2003/12/05 20:18:22 oglueck Exp $
3    * $Revision: 1.9.2.2 $
4    * $Date: 2003/12/05 20:18:22 $
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6    * ====================================================================
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8    * The Apache Software License, Version 1.1
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63  
64  package org.apache.commons.httpclient;
65  
66  /***
67   * Represents a Status-Line as returned from a HTTP server.
68   *
69   * <a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2616.txt">RFC2616</a> states
70   * the following regarding the Status-Line:
71   * <pre>
72   * 6.1 Status-Line
73   *
74   *  The first line of a Response message is the Status-Line, consisting
75   *  of the protocol version followed by a numeric status code and its
76   *  associated textual phrase, with each element separated by SP
77   *  characters. No CR or LF is allowed except in the final CRLF sequence.
78   *
79   *      Status-Line = HTTP-Version SP Status-Code SP Reason-Phrase CRLF
80   * </pre>
81   * <p>
82   * This class is immutable and is inherently thread safe.
83   *
84   * @see HttpStatus
85   * @author <a href="mailto:jsdever@apache.org">Jeff Dever</a>
86   * @author <a href="mailto:mbowler@GargoyleSoftware.com">Mike Bowler</a>
87   * @version $Id: StatusLine.java,v 1.9.2.2 2003/12/05 20:18:22 oglueck Exp $
88   * @since 2.0
89   */
90  public class StatusLine {
91  
92      // ----------------------------------------------------- Instance Variables
93  
94      /*** The original Status-Line. */
95      private final String statusLine;
96  
97      /*** The HTTP-Version. */
98      private final String httpVersion;
99  
100     /*** The Status-Code. */
101     private final int statusCode;
102 
103     /*** The Reason-Phrase. */
104     private final String reasonPhrase;
105 
106 
107     // ----------------------------------------------------------- Constructors
108 
109     /***
110      * Default constructor.
111      *
112      * @param statusLine the status line returned from the HTTP server
113      * @throws HttpException if the status line is invalid
114      */
115     public StatusLine(final String statusLine) 
116     throws HttpException {
117 
118         int length = statusLine.length();
119 
120         int at = 0;
121         int start = 0;
122         try {
123             while (Character.isWhitespace(statusLine.charAt(at))) {
124                 ++at;
125                 ++start;
126             }
127             if (!"HTTP".equals(statusLine.substring(at, at += 4))) {
128                 throw new HttpException("Status-Line '" + statusLine 
129                     + "' does not start with HTTP");
130             }
131         } catch (StringIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
132             throw new HttpException("Status-Line '" + statusLine + "' is not valid"); 
133         }
134         //handle the HTTP-Version
135         at = statusLine.indexOf(" ", at);
136         if (at <= 0) {
137             throw new HttpException(
138                     "Unable to parse HTTP-Version from the status line: '"
139                     + statusLine + "'");
140         }
141         this.httpVersion = (statusLine.substring(start, at)).toUpperCase();
142 
143         //advance through spaces
144         while (statusLine.charAt(at) == ' ') {
145             at++;
146         }
147 
148         //handle the Status-Code
149         int to = statusLine.indexOf(" ", at);
150         if (to < 0) {
151             to = length;
152         }
153         try {
154             this.statusCode = Integer.parseInt(statusLine.substring(at, to));
155         } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
156             throw new HttpException(
157                 "Unable to parse status code from status line: '" 
158                 + statusLine + "'");
159         }
160 
161         //handle the Reason-Phrase
162         at = to + 1;
163         try {
164             if (at < length) {
165                 this.reasonPhrase = statusLine.substring(at).trim();
166             } else {
167                 this.reasonPhrase = "";
168             }
169         } catch (StringIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
170             throw new HttpException("Status text not specified: '" 
171                     + statusLine + "'");
172         }
173         //save the original Status-Line if everything is OK
174         this.statusLine = new String(statusLine);
175     }
176 
177 
178     // --------------------------------------------------------- Public Methods
179 
180     /***
181      * @return the Status-Code
182      */
183     public final int getStatusCode() {
184         return statusCode;
185     }
186 
187     /***
188      * @return the HTTP-Version
189      */
190     public final String getHttpVersion() {
191         return httpVersion;
192     }
193 
194     /***
195      * @return the Reason-Phrase
196      */
197     public final String getReasonPhrase() {
198         return reasonPhrase;
199     }
200 
201     /***
202      * Return the status line as it was set by the constructor.
203      * @return a string represenation of this object.
204      */
205     public final String toString() {
206         return statusLine;
207     }
208 
209     /***
210      * Tests if the string starts with 'HTTP' signature.
211      * @param s string to test
212      * @return <tt>true</tt> if the line starts with 'HTTP' 
213      *   signature, <tt>false</tt> otherwise.
214      */
215     public static boolean startsWithHTTP(final String s) {
216         try {
217             int at = 0;
218             while (Character.isWhitespace(s.charAt(at))) {
219                 ++at;
220             }
221             return ("HTTP".equals(s.substring(at, at + 4)));
222         } catch (StringIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
223             return false;
224         }
225     }
226 }
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