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1   /*
2    * $Header: /home/cvs/jakarta-commons/httpclient/src/java/org/apache/commons/httpclient/cookie/CookiePolicy.java,v 1.7.2.2 2004/02/22 18:21:15 olegk Exp $
3    * $Revision: 1.7.2.2 $
4    * $Date: 2004/02/22 18:21:15 $
5    *
6    * ====================================================================
7    *
8    *  Copyright 2002-2004 The Apache Software Foundation
9    *
10   *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
11   *  you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
12   *  You may obtain a copy of the License at
13   *
14   *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
15   *
16   *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
17   *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
18   *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
19   *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
20   *  limitations under the License.
21   * ====================================================================
22   *
23   * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
24   * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation.  For more
25   * information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
26   * <http://www.apache.org/>.
27   *
28   * [Additional notices, if required by prior licensing conditions]
29   *
30   */
31  
32  package org.apache.commons.httpclient.cookie;
33  
34  import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
35  import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
36  
37  /***
38   * Cookie management policy class. The cookie policy provides corresponding
39   * cookie management interfrace for a given type or version of cookie. 
40   * <p>RFC 2109 specification is used per default. Other supported specification
41   * can be  chosen when appropriate or set default when desired
42   * <p>The following specifications are provided:
43   *  <ul>
44   *   <li><tt>COMPATIBILITY</tt>: compatible with the common cookie management
45   *   practices *  (even if they are not 100% standards compliant)
46   *   <li><tt>NETSCAPE_DRAFT</tt>: Netscape cookie draft compliant
47   *   <li><tt>RFC2109</tt>: RFC2109 compliant (default)
48   *  </ul>
49   * <p>Default policy can be set on JVM start-up through the system property 
50   *  <tt>"apache.commons.httpclient.cookiespec"</tt>. Recognized values: 
51   *  <tt>COMPATIBILITY</tt>, <tt>NETSCAPE_DRAFT</tt>, <tt>RFC2109</tt>.
52   * 
53   * @author <a href="mailto:oleg@ural.ru">Oleg Kalnichevski</a>
54   * @author <a href="mailto:mbowler@GargoyleSoftware.com">Mike Bowler</a>
55   *
56   * @since 2.0
57   */
58  public abstract class CookiePolicy {
59  
60      /*** cookiespec system property. */
61      private static final String SYSTEM_PROPERTY =
62          "apache.commons.httpclient.cookiespec";
63  
64      /***
65       * The <tt>COMPATIBILITY</tt> policy provides high compatibilty 
66       * with common cookie management of popular HTTP agents.
67       */
68      public static final int COMPATIBILITY = 0;
69  
70      /*** The <tt>NETSCAPE_DRAFT</tt> Netscape draft compliant policy. */
71      public static final int NETSCAPE_DRAFT = 1;
72  
73      /*** The <tt>RFC2109</tt> RFC 2109 compliant policy. */
74      public static final int RFC2109 = 2;
75  
76      /*** The default cookie policy. */
77      private static int defaultPolicy = RFC2109;
78  
79      /*** Log object. */
80      protected static final Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog(CookiePolicy.class);
81  
82      static {
83          String s = null;
84          try {
85              s = System.getProperty(SYSTEM_PROPERTY);
86          } catch (SecurityException e) {
87          }
88          if ("COMPATIBILITY".equalsIgnoreCase(s)) {
89              setDefaultPolicy(COMPATIBILITY);
90          } else if ("NETSCAPE_DRAFT".equalsIgnoreCase(s)) {
91              setDefaultPolicy(NETSCAPE_DRAFT);
92          } else if ("RFC2109".equalsIgnoreCase(s)) {
93              setDefaultPolicy(RFC2109);
94          } else {
95              if (s != null) {
96                  LOG.warn("Unrecognized cookiespec property '" + s
97                      + "' - using default");
98              }
99              setDefaultPolicy(defaultPolicy);
100         }
101     }
102 
103     /***
104      * @return default cookie policy
105      *  <tt>(COMPATIBILITY | NETSCAPE_DRAFT | RFC2109)</tt>
106      */
107     public static int getDefaultPolicy() {
108         return defaultPolicy;
109     }
110     
111 
112     /***
113      * @param policy new default cookie policy
114      *  <tt>(COMPATIBILITY | NETSCAPE_DRAFT | RFC2109)</tt>
115      */
116     public static void setDefaultPolicy(int policy) {
117         defaultPolicy = policy;
118     }
119     
120 
121     /***
122      * @param policy cookie policy to get the CookieSpec for
123      * @return cookie specification interface for the given policy
124      *  <tt>(COMPATIBILITY | NETSCAPE_DRAFT | RFC2109)</tt>
125      */
126     public static CookieSpec getSpecByPolicy(int policy) {
127         switch(policy) {
128             case COMPATIBILITY: 
129                 return new CookieSpecBase(); 
130             case NETSCAPE_DRAFT: 
131                 return new NetscapeDraftSpec(); 
132             case RFC2109:
133                 return new RFC2109Spec();
134             default:
135                 return getSpecByPolicy(defaultPolicy); 
136         }
137     }
138 
139 
140     /***
141      * @return default cookie specification interface
142      */
143     public static CookieSpec getDefaultSpec() {
144         return getSpecByPolicy(defaultPolicy);
145     }
146     
147 
148     /***
149      * Gets the CookieSpec for a particular cookie version.
150      * 
151      * <p>Supported versions:
152      * <ul>
153      *  <li><tt>version 0</tt> corresponds to the NETSCAPE_DRAFT
154      *  <li><tt>version 1</tt> corresponds to the RFC2109
155      *  <li>Any other cookie value coresponds to the default spec
156      * <ul>
157      *
158      * @param ver the cookie version to get the spec for
159      * @return cookie specification interface intended for processing 
160      *  cookies with the given version 
161      */
162     public static CookieSpec getSpecByVersion(int ver) {
163         switch(ver) {
164             case 0: 
165                 return new NetscapeDraftSpec(); 
166             case 1:
167                 return new RFC2109Spec();
168             default:
169                 return getDefaultSpec(); 
170         }
171     }
172 
173     /***
174      * @return cookie specification interface that provides high compatibilty 
175      * with common cookie management of popular HTTP agents
176      */
177     public static CookieSpec getCompatibilitySpec() {
178         return getSpecByPolicy(COMPATIBILITY);
179     }
180 }